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Programming Fundamentals

U1
General Topics
topic 1 to 8
8 topics
01
Introduction to Problem Solving, Algorithms, Programming, and C Language
02
Problem Solving, a brief review of Von-Neumann Architecture
03
The C Programming Language, Pseudo-code, Concept of Variable
04
Data types in Pseudo-code, The C Standard Library and Open Source
05
Input/Output, Arithmetic expressions, Assignment statement, Operator precedence
06
Concept of Integer division, Flowchart and its notations
07
Typical C Program Development Environment, Role of Compiler and Linker
08
Test Driving C Application
U1
Introduction to C Programming
topic 9 to 10
2 topics
09
Introduction to C Programming: A Simple C Program: Printing Text, Adding Two Integer
10
Memory Concepts, Arithmetic in C, Operators
U2
Decision Making
topic 11
1 topics
11
Decision Making: Equality and Relational Operators
U3
Structured Program Development
topic 12
1 topics
12
Structured Program Development: The if, if...else, while Nested Control Statements
U4
Program Control
topic 13
1 topics
13
Program Control: for, switch, do...while, break, continue, Logical Operators
U5
Functions
topic 14 to 17
4 topics
14
Functions: Modularizing Program in C, Math Library Functions
15
Function Definitions and Prototypes, Function-Call Stack and Stack Frames
16
Stack rolling and unrolling, Headers, Passing Arguments by Value and by Reference
17
Random Number Generation, Scope Rules, Recursion, Recursion vs Iteration
U6
Arrays
topic 18 to 20
3 topics
18
Arrays: Defining Arrays, Character Arrays, Static and Automatic Local Arrays
19
Passing Arrays to Function, Sorting and Searching Arrays
20
Multidimensional and Variable Length Arrays
U7
Pointers
topic 21 to 24
4 topics
21
Pointers: Pointer Definitions and Initialization, Pointer Operators
22
Passing Arguments to Function by Reference, Using the const and sizeof Operator
23
Pointer Expressions and Arithmetic, Pointers and Arrays, Array of Pointers
24
Function Pointers
U8
Characters and Strings
topic 25 to 26
2 topics
25
Characters and Strings: Strings and Characters, Character Handling Library
26
String Functions, Library Functions
U9
Formatted Input/Output
topic 27
1 topics
27
Formatted Input/Output: Streams, Formatted Output with printf, Formatted Input with scanf
U10
Structures
topic 28 to 29
2 topics
28
Structures: Defining Structures, Accessing Structure Member, Structures and Functions
29
typedef, Unions
U11
Bit Manipulation and Enumeration
topic 30
1 topics
30
Bit Manipulation and Enumeration: Bitwise Operators, Bit Fields, Enumeration Constants
U12
File Processing
topic 31
1 topics
31
File Processing: Files and Streams, Creating, Reading and Writing data to a Sequential and a Random-Access File
U13
Preprocessor
topic 32 to 33
2 topics
32
Preprocessor: #include, #define, Conditional Compilation, #error and #pragma
33
# and ## Operators, Predefined Symbolic Constants, Assertions
U14
Other Topics
topic 34 to 36
3 topics
34
Other Topics: Variable Length Argument List, Using Command Line Arguments
35
Compiling Multiple-Source-File Programs, Program Termination with exit and atexit
36
Suffixes for Integer and Floating-Point Literals, Signal Handling
U15
Dynamic Memory Allocation
topic 37
1 topics
37
Dynamic Memory Allocation: calloc and realloc, goto
U16
Advance Topics
topic 38 to 39
2 topics
38
Advance Topics: Self-Referential Structures, Linked Lists
39
Efficiency of Algorithms, Selection and Insertion Sort

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